Announcement 2021-064 - Conforming and Government Overlay Revisions, Removals, and Underwriting Updates

The following updates are effective immediately, unless otherwise noted.

 

Conforming Transactions Overlay Removals and Guideline Updates

Topic

Current Guideline

New Guideline

Primary Residence Credit Scores

(excluding manufactured homes)

·    Purchase: 640

·    Rate & Term: 640

·    Cash-out: 660

620 credit score

Second Homes Credit Scores

(excluding manufactured homes)

·    Purchase: 640

·    Rate & Term: 640

·    Cash-out: 660

620 credit score

Investment Property Credit Scores

(excluding manufactured homes)

·    Purchase: 660

·    Rate & Term: 660

·    Cash-out: Not permitted

Purchase:  620

Rate & Term:  620

Cash-out:

·    620 credit score

·    1-unit to 75% LTV/CLTV

·    2-4 units to 70% LTV/CLTV

Primary Residence Co-op Credit Scores

·    Purchase: 640

·    Rate & Term: 640

·    Cash-out: 660

·    Purchase: 620

·    Rate & Term: 620

·    Cash-out: 640

Second Home Co-op Credit Scores

·    Purchase: 660

·    Rate & Term: 660

·    Purchase: 620

·    Rate & Term: 620

Self-employed Borrowers

Most recent year’s tax return required if DU/LPA conditions for one year tax return

Follow agency guidelines per DU or LPA

Freddie Mac LPA
Incidental Cash Back

Lesser of $2000 or 2% of loan amount

The greater of $2,000 or 1% of the loan amount

Unique Properties

Not permitted

·    Permitted per agency guidelines

·    Not permitted

o  Container homes

o  Tiny homes

o  List is not all inclusive

HomeReady and Home Possible

·    Boarder Income

·    Cash on hand

·    Boarder income permitted for refinance only

·    Cash on hand not permitted

·    Boarder income permitted for purchase and refinance

·    Cash on hand permitted

Manufactured Housing

Requires 5% of borrower’s own funds into transaction

Follow agency guidelines

Cryptocurrency

Ineligible source of funds

Ineligible source of funds; however may be liquidated and deposited into a traditional bank account and be used for down payment, closing costs and reserves with proper documentation.

Gift Funds

 

Guideline Update

(Freddie Mac Bulletin 2021-25)

Gift for an earnest money deposit must be transferred to the borrower from donor.

·    Earnest money deposit may be paid by the donor directly to the builder or real estate agent.

·    Transfer of funds from the donor’s account in a financial institution to the earnest money deposit holder is required.

Bank Statements for Refinance Transactions

 

Guideline Update

(Fannie Mae SEL-2021-06)

For rate and term refinance and cash-out refinance transactions, the most recent two-month’s bank statement with 60 days’ account activity is required to document bank statements or investment portfolio statements

For rate and term refinance and cash-out refinance transactions, the most recent one-month’s bank statement with 30-days account activity is required to document bank statements or investment portfolio statements

Rate and Term Refinance

(Fannie Mae SEL-2021-07)

 

Guideline Update

Effective for loan applications dated on or after September 1, 2021

NA

A rate and term refinance transaction is not eligible if the borrower completed a cash-out refinance transaction with a Note date 30 days or less prior to the application date of a new refinance secured by the same property.

Credit Card Reward Points

 

Guideline Update

(Fannie Mae SEL-2021-07)

NA

·    Credit card reward points are acceptable funds for use towards closing costs, down payment, and financial reserves, provided the reward points are converted to cash prior to closing.

·    The credit card reward points must be converted to cash and deposited into the borrower’s depository account (for example, checking or savings)

 

REMOVAL OF AGENCY COVID-19 OVERLAYS – EFFECTIVE IMMEDIATELY

·    Freddie Mac Bulletin 2021-28

·    Fannie Mae LL-2021-03

Age of Documentation

Income and asset documentation 60 days old

All documents must not be more than four months (DU) or 120 days (LPA) old as of the Note date.

Stocks and Mutual Funds – Evidence of Liquidation

Required when funds are used for closing

Required when funds are needed for closing unless combined asset value ≥ 20% of amount needed for closing

Stocks and Mutual Funds –Reserves

When used for reserves, only 70% of the value of the asset may be considered.

No balance reduction required

 

FHA, VA, USDA Transaction Overlay Removals

Topic

Current Guideline

New Guideline

Age of Income and Asset Documentation

60 days old as of the Note date

·    FHA and USDA: 120 days

·    VA: 120 days and 180 days for new construction

Eligible Properties

Not permitted

·    Live-work units

·    Property with manufactured homes on site being used as storage

Permitted per FHA, VA, and USDA guidelines

FHA Transactions

Subordinate financing

Not permitted

Permitted per FHA guidelines

Purchase CLTV

96.5% CLTV

100% CLTV per FHA guidelines with subordinate financing

Prior Mortgage Reject loans

Not permitted

Permitted with supporting documentation to overcome the prior mortgage reject decision.

Down Payment Assistance

Not permitted

Permitted per FHA guidelines

VA Transactions

Credit Score, DTI, and loan amount

Purchase and Refi

·    $1,000,000 with 620 credit score

Purchase and Refi

·    $1,000,000 with 600 credit score

Portfolio VA IRRRL )

·    Primary residence: 580 credit score

·    Non-owner occupied: 620 credit score

·    Primary residence and non-owner occupied: No credit score requirement

Non-Portfolio VA IRRRL

(DTI change for credit qualifying only)

·    Primary residence: 600 credit score to 50% DTI

·    Non-owner occupied: 640 credit score to 50% DTI

·    Primary residence: 600 credit score to 55% DTI

·    Non-owner occupied: 620 credit score to 55% DTI

Residual Income

Per VA

Purchase, Cash-out Refi and Non-Portfolio Credit Qualifying

·    Loan amounts greater than $1,000,000 and a DTI greater than 45% up to 55% requires 250% residual income

Payoff Revolving Debt

Account needs to be closed unless:

·    Credit score 680; or

·    Credit score < 680 & ≤ 50% DTI

Follow VA guidelines for debt pay off

Short Sale and Deed-in-Lieu

Short Sales with or without mortgage late payments that were completed over one year, but less than two years will require a letter of explanation and supporting documentation to establish an extenuating circumstance and to confirm short sale was not due to credit negligence or taking advantage of a declining market

·        For a short sale or DIL, document the facts and circumstances in which the borrower(s) voluntarily surrendered the property.

·        If the borrower’s payment history was not affected before the short sale or deed in lieu and was voluntarily communicating with the servicer or holder, then a waiting period from the date transfer of the property may not be necessary.

·        If short sale or DIL was on a VA-guaranteed loan, then a borrower may not have full entitlement available for the new VA loan. Ensure that the borrower’s COE reflects sufficient entitlement.

USDA Transactions

Streamlined Assist Refinance

620 credit score

600 credit score